Skip to content
Condition · Radicular pain

Sciatica and Pinched Nerve

Sciatica is a sharp, electric pain that runs from the lower back into the buttock and leg, caused by irritation of one of the lumbar or sacral nerve roots.

Our evaluation identifies the specific level and structure causing the irritation so treatment is precise rather than generic.

Sciatica and Pinched Nerve anatomy illustration
At a glance

Diagnosis-first care for sciatica and pinched nerve

Physician-led evaluation, image-guided procedures when indicated, and insurance-friendly scheduling across three Houston-area clinics.

Hallmark
Radiating leg pain
Common levels
L4–L5, L5–S1
Hallmark
Radiating leg pain
Common levels
L4–L5, L5–S1
Initial visit
60–75 minutes
Coverage
Medicare + major plans
Overview

Understanding sciatica and pinched nerve

Sciatica is a symptom rather than a diagnosis. It describes pain following the path of the sciatic nerve — usually from the buttock down the back of the thigh and into the calf or foot — and reflects irritation of one of the lumbar or sacral nerve roots that contribute to that nerve.

The most common cause is a disc bulge or herniation pressing on a root, but stenosis, facet hypertrophy, and piriformis-related compression can produce similar patterns. Identifying the specific level and mechanism guides treatment.

Most cases improve without surgery, especially when treatment focuses on reducing inflammation around the irritated root and supporting the natural healing window.

When to seek care

Most sciatica improves with time and conservative care, but specific findings warrant urgent attention.

  • Loss of bowel or bladder control
  • Saddle area numbness
  • Progressive foot drop or leg weakness
  • Pain so severe no position provides relief
Common symptoms

What patients usually describe

  • Sharp, electric pain from the back into the leg
  • Numbness or tingling in a specific part of the leg or foot
  • Weakness in the foot, ankle, or knee
  • Pain worse with sitting, coughing, or sneezing
  • Difficulty walking long distances
  • Loss of reflex on exam
  • Burning or aching in the buttock
Common causes

What we look for in evaluation

  • Lumbar disc herniation
  • Foraminal or central stenosis
  • Facet joint hypertrophy
  • Spondylolisthesis
  • Piriformis-related compression in selected cases
  • Post-surgical scarring around a root
How we evaluate

Diagnosis comes before any procedure.

The exam tests strength, sensation, and reflexes in dermatomal patterns to identify which root is involved. MRI is helpful when symptoms persist or when surgical considerations are on the table. Selective nerve root blocks can confirm the painful level when imaging shows multiple findings.

01
Step 1
Evaluate

Dermatomal exam, neurologic testing, review of imaging.

02
Step 2
Localize

Selective injections to confirm the painful level when needed.

03
Step 3
Plan

Tiered plan supporting the natural healing window.

Treatments

Treatments we offer for sciatica and pinched nerve

Each option below is matched to a confirmed pain generator. We start with the least invasive effective approach and only escalate when the diagnosis supports it.

What to expect

Your first appointment

Expect a thorough exam centered on identifying the involved root and mechanism. Most patients leave with a working diagnosis, a clear plan, and an understanding of how soon improvement is realistic.

Recovery

What recovery typically looks like

Many patients with sciatica improve over six to twelve weeks. Interventional care can shorten the painful window and support continued activity, which is itself part of recovery.

Related conditions

Conditions patients with sciatica and pinched nerve often ask about

FAQ

Questions about sciatica and pinched nerve

Question 01

How long does sciatica usually last?

Many cases improve over six to twelve weeks. Persistent or progressive symptoms benefit from earlier interventional evaluation.

Question 02

Should I rest or stay active with sciatica?

Most patients do better staying active within tolerance. Prolonged bed rest tends to slow recovery.

Question 03

Will an injection cure my sciatica?

Injections are not a cure but can substantially reduce pain and inflammation, supporting the natural healing window and improving function.

Appointment request

Ready to find the source of your pain?

Share a few details and our team will reach out to confirm a time that works with your schedule and your insurance.

Referral required for all new patients
Medicare and most major insurance plans accepted
Three Houston-area clinics: Pasadena, Baytown, Katy
Call 713.369.1969

Request an appointment

Tell us about your sciatica and pinched nerve symptoms and preferred clinic. We will confirm the next available appointment options.

CallRequest Appointment